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Gastritis Sufferers Beware: Top 14 Gastritis Foods To Avoid

Aishwarya Aneesh

Aishwarya Aneesh
Feb 2023

2 min read
gastritis foods to avoid

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Regarding our digestive health, what we eat plays a crucial role. Gastritis, a common digestive disorder characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining, can cause various symptoms from abdominal pain and bloat to nausea and heartburn. While medication and lifestyle changes can help alleviate symptoms, making the right food choices can be just as important in managing the condition. But with so many foods and ingredients readily available, it can be challenging to determine what’s safe to eat and what should be avoided. We’ve put together this comprehensive guide on gastritis foods to avoid.

From spicy foods and fatty meats to acidic fruits and carbonated beverages, we’ll look closely at the top culprits that can trigger symptoms and worsen the condition. We’ll also offer helpful tips and alternatives to keep your gastritis under control and support your digestive health.

So, whether you’re new to managing gastritis or just looking to make some dietary changes, this guide is a must-read for anyone looking to soothe their stomach and lead a healthier, happier life. Get ready to take control of your gastritis and transform your diet for the better!

What Is Gastritis

Gastritis is a disorder that affects the lining of the stomach. It occurs when the stomach lining becomes inflamed, irritated, or swollen, leading to discomfort and pain. Various factors can contribute to the development of gastritis, including infections, chronic stress, certain medications, and lifestyle habits such as alcohol consumption, a high-stress lifestyle, overuse of pain relievers, and unhealthy dietary practices.

Gastritis is a common digestive disorder and can range in severity from a mild, occasional inconvenience to a serious, long-term condition. While some people may only experience occasional symptoms, others may experience chronic discomfort and pain. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect that you have gastritis, as it can be an underlying factor for other digestive disorders and can increase the risk of developing complications.

Types Of Gastritis

Gastritis is a general term for inflammation of the stomach lining. Several types of gastritis are caused by various factors such as infections, autoimmune disorders, long-term use of certain medications, and more. 

  • Acute gastritis: A sudden onset of inflammation in the stomach lining that various factors, such as alcohol consumption, certain medications, or bacterial infection can cause.
  • Chronic gastritis: A long-lasting condition characterized by a slow, progressive inflammation of the stomach lining. Chronic gastritis is often caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). It can also result from other factors such as autoimmune disorders or long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
  • Erosive gastritis: A type of chronic gastritis that causes shallow or deep erosions (ulcerations) in the stomach lining.
  • Atrophic gastritis: A type of chronic gastritis that results in the thinning or shrinkage of the stomach lining.
  • Autoimmune gastritis: A type of gastritis caused by an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks the stomach lining.
  • Drug-induced gastritis: Gastritis is caused by the long-term use of certain medications, such as aspirin or ibuprofen.

Symptoms Of Gastritis

The symptoms of gastritis can vary in frequency and severity but can include the following:

  • Abdominal pain: A dull or sharp pain that is felt in the upper part of the abdomen.
  • Nausea and vomiting: A feeling of sickness that can lead to vomiting.
  • Bloating: A feeling of fullness or pressure in the stomach.
  • Loss of appetite: A decrease in hunger or desire to eat.
  • Indigestion: A burning or discomfort in the upper part of the stomach after eating.
  • Heartburn: A burning sensation in the chest often mistaken for heartburn.
  • Hiccups: An involuntary diaphragm spasm that causes a person to make a sudden, sharp sound.
  • Black or tarry stools: Dark-colored stools can signify bleeding in the digestive system.
  • Weight loss: Unintentional weight loss can result from decreased appetite and nausea.
  • Fatigue: Chronic gastritis can lead to fatigue due to a loss of energy from poor nutrient absorption.
  • Blood in vomit: The presence of blood in vomit can signify a more serious condition, such as bleeding in the digestive system.
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Cause Of Gastritis

The cause of gastritis can vary from person to person, and multiple factors may contribute to the development of gastritis. The causes of gastritis can vary and can include the following:

  • A bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a typical reason for gastritis.
  • Long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin or ibuprofen, can cause gastritis.
  • Excessive alcohol consumption can irritate and damage the stomach lining, leading to gastritis.
  • Physical or emotional stress can cause an increase in stomach acid production, leading to gastritis.
  • Certain autoimmune disorders, such as pernicious anemia, can cause the body’s immune system to attack the stomach lining and lead to gastritis.
  • Eating spicy, fatty, or acidic foods can irritate the stomach lining and lead to gastritis.
  • When bile backs up into the stomach from the small intestine, it can cause gastritis.
  • Repeated vomiting can irritate the stomach lining and lead to gastritis.
  • Certain diseases, such as Crohn’s disease, can cause inflammation in the digestive system, leading to gastritis.
  • Gastritis can be caused by viral infections, such as the cytomegalovirus or herpes simplex virus.
  • The abuse of certain drugs, such as cocaine or methamphetamine, can cause gastritis.

Top 14 Gastritis Foods To Avoid

If you have gastritis, it’s important to avoid certain foods that irritate your stomach lining and worsen your symptoms. Here are the top 8 foods to avoid for gastritis:

1. Spicy Foods

Spicy Gastritis Foods To Avoid

Spicy foods contain compounds, such as capsaicin, that can stimulate the production of stomach acid and cause irritation and inflammation in the stomach lining. Eating spicy foods can lead to burning sensations in the stomach, nausea, and discomfort. People with gastritis should limit or avoid consuming spicy foods, such as hot peppers, curries, chilies, pickles, fermented foods (such as pickled vegetables and chutneys), paprika, asafoetida (hing), ginger, black pepper, cloves, or cinnamon.

2. Fried Foods

Fries gastritis foods to avoid

Fried foods are high in fat and can take longer to digest, leading to bloating discomfort and a slow digestive process. The build-up of stomach acid caused by consuming fried foods can also worsen symptoms in people with gastritis. It’s best to avoid fried foods, such as french fries, fried chicken, fried fish, samosas, pakoras, aloo tikki, bhujia, bonda, vada, chole bhature, kachori, puri, dhokla, etc., if you have gastritis.

3. Citrus Fruits

Citrus Fruits To Avoid for Gastritis

Citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, are high in acid and can irritate the stomach lining, leading to pain and discomfort. The acid in citrus fruits can also increase the production of stomach acid, making symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of citrus fruits or avoid them altogether.

4. Tomatoes and Tomato-based Products

Avoid Tomato for Gastritis

Tomatoes and tomato-based products, such as tomato sauce and ketchup, are acidic and can irritate the stomach lining, causing pain and discomfort. The acid in these foods can also increase the production of stomach acid, making symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of tomatoes and tomato-based products or avoid them altogether.

5. Alcohol

Avoid alcohol for Gastritis

Alcohol is a major irritant and can cause inflammation in the stomach lining. It can also increase the production of stomach acid, leading to pain and discomfort. Excessive alcohol consumption can also cause damage to the stomach lining over time. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of alcohol or avoid it altogether.

6. Dairy Products

Avoid dairy products for Gastritis

Products, such as milk, cheese, and yogurt, can be difficult to digest for some people and may cause bloating, gas, and abdominal discomfort. Dairy products can also increase the production of stomach acid, making symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of dairy products or avoid them altogether.

7. Processed Foods

Avoid processed foods for Gastritis

They are often high in salt, preservatives, and additives, which can irritate the stomach lining and lead to gastritis. Processed foods can also slow down the digestive process and lead to a build-up of stomach acid. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of processed foods, such as packaged snacks, processed meats, and fast food, or avoid them altogether.

8. Red Meat

Avoid red meat for Gastritis

Red meat is high in fat and can take longer to digest, leading to bloating and discomfort in the stomach. The high-fat content of red meat can also slow the digestive process and lead to a build-up of stomach acid, making symptoms worse. It’s best to limit or avoid consuming red meat, such as beef, pork, and lamb if you have gastritis.

9. High-fat Foods

Avoid high fat food for Gastritis

High-fat foods, such as butter, cream, and oils, can also slow down the digestive process and lead to a build-up of stomach acid. The high-fat content of these foods can also cause bloating and discomfort and worsen gastritis symptoms. It’s best to limit or avoid high-fat foods, such as creamy sauces, pastries, and fried foods, if you have gastritis.

10. Caffeine

It is a stimulant that can increase the production of stomach acid, leading to irritation and pain in the stomach. Caffeine can also cause inflammation in the stomach lining and make symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit caffeinated beverages, such as tea, soda, and energy drinks, or avoid them altogether. Also, coffee should be eliminated completely from the diet.

11. Chocolate

They contain caffeine and theobromine, which can increase the production of stomach acid, leading to irritation and pain in the stomach. Chocolate can also cause inflammation in the stomach lining and make symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of chocolate or avoid it altogether.

12. Garlic and Onions

Garlic and onions are members of the allium family and contain compounds that can irritate the stomach lining and increase the production of stomach acid. The strong flavor and odor of these foods can also make symptoms worse. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of garlic and onions or avoid them altogether.

13. Carbonated Beverages

Carbonated beverages, such as soda and sparkling water, can cause bloating, gas, and discomfort in the stomach. The bubbles in carbonated beverages can also increase stomach acid production, worsening symptoms. People with gastritis should limit their consumption of carbonated beverages or avoid them altogether.

14. Fatty Seafood

Fatty seafood, such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna, is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which can cause bloating and discomfort and worsen gastritis symptoms. Limiting or avoiding consuming fatty seafood if you have gastritis is best.

Foods To Include In A Gastritis Diet

A diet for gastritis should focus on soothing the irritated stomach lining and reducing symptoms such as heartburn, indigestion, and stomach pain. Some foods that may be helpful to include in a gastritis diet include:

  • Bananas: They are easy to digest and have a neutral pH, making them a good food option for individuals with gastritis.
  • Rice: Rice is a bland food that can help soothe the digestive tract and reduce gastritis symptoms.
  • Boiled Potatoes: Boiled potatoes are easy to digest and can help reduce stomach inflammation.
  • Broths: Clear broths, such as chicken or vegetable broth, can be soothing to the digestive tract and provide hydration and essential nutrients.
  • Ginger: Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce gastritis symptoms and improve digestion.
  • Papaya: Papaya contains enzymes that can aid digestion and reduce gastritis symptoms.
  • Green leafy vegetables: Green leafy vegetables are a good source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals and can help to reduce inflammation in the digestive tract.

A Word From Fitelo

Making the right food choices can be crucial in managing gastritis and avoiding symptoms. By avoiding foods that can trigger symptoms, such as spicy foods, fatty meats, fried foods, acidic fruits, carbonated beverages, and alcohol, you can support your digestive health and soothe your stomach. Remember to speak with your healthcare experts before making any major changes to your diet, they can help you determine the best approach for managing your gastritis. You can get in touch with Fitelo healthcare experts for customized diet plans.

Amazing Transformation In Just 30 Days

Neha from Goa was struggling with excessive weight, acidity, and anxiety disorder when she reached out to us. We worked on her eating habits, and lifestyle and made a customized diet plan. In just 30 days she loses 7.5 kgs and a drastic inch loss. Most importantly, her acidity issue was also cured.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What Foods To Eat When You Have Gastritis?

Ans: To soothe an irritated stomach lining, foods to eat for gastritis include bananas, rice, boiled potatoes, clear broths, ginger, papaya, and green leafy vegetables.

Q: What Fruits Are Good For Gastritis?

Ans: fruits that are easy to digest and neutral in pH can be helpful for individuals with gastritis. Some fruits that are good for gastritis include bananas, papaya, and ripe melons.

Q: What Are The Gastritis Food To Avoid?

Ans: To minimize symptoms of gastritis, it’s best to avoid spicy and fried foods, caffeine, alcohol, and citrus fruits.

Q: Should Diabetics Avoid Gastritis Causing Food??

Ans: People with diabetes may be at a higher risk of developing gastritis. However, the specific foods that may trigger symptoms of gastritis can vary from person to person. Some common trigger foods for gastritis include spicy or fatty foods, caffeine, alcohol, and carbonated drinks.

Fun Fact

Yes! Rice is of course good for gastritis, but poha is better than rice if you have gastritis and still want to lose weight. Click the link to know the top 5 reasons, why poha is a better alternative to rice.

Contact Us Today

If you’re searching for the right guidance as well as better assistance, then your search to find the right guidance to be a part of all those fat-to-fit stories ends here. So, contact us today if you are looking for a diet plan with cheat meals. Also, we will discuss how we can help you achieve your weight loss goals.

Disclaimer

This blog post was written to help you to make healthy and better food choices altogether. So, be aware and take care. In addition, it is important thing to consider your health before starting a restrictive diet. However, always seek advice from a doctor/dietitian before starting if you have any concerns.

Eat Healthy, Live Healthy, and also Enjoy a long happy life.

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