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Updated On May 2025
Health BenefitsHealthy RecipesHealthy Rice Dishes
Updated On May 2025

The Surprising Rice Benefits For Your Health (Yes, Even White Rice!)

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Nimisha Gupta

Nimisha Gupta is a content writer at Fitelo, a health and wellness platform.

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Shalaka Shere

Shalaka Shere is a senior Clinical Nutritionist and a Certified Diabetes Educator.

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From our dishes to world cuisines, rice is a universal staple for billions! But did you know that rice benefits go beyond simply filling up our skincare items and stomachs? A mainstay of many people’s diets, rice has been a vital food eaten for thousands of years.

Especially in Asia, where most of it is grown, it is a nutritional powerhouse and a mainstay in cuisines worldwide.

Many people have quit eating rice because they think it is a major no-no on a diet for weight loss. Have you ever examined the nutrients in rice, though?

Let’s first clarify the facts and then investigate the nutritional treasure of rice, its many kinds, advantages, and how rice affects human health.

The scientific name of rice is “Oryza Sativa”

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Rice In India: Beyond Just A Staple

In India, rice is more than simply a staple food item; it’s a feeling. From wedding feasts in Kerala to khichdi in Gujarat, rice is a mainstay in every dish and taste across Kerala. 

Still the foundation of daily meals for over half of the world’s population, this is among the oldest farmed grains available.

From A nutritional standpoint?

  • Rice is high in carbohydrates and a fast, dependable energy source.
  • It is naturally gluten-free, hence suitable for sensitive stomachs.
  • Depending on the kind, it could provide different amounts of fiber, minerals, and antioxidants.

Though polished and less nutrient-rich, conventional varieties of rice, like red, black, and brown, have much more than just calories. In this aspect, the Journal of Ethnic Foods says that colored rice is a plus as a healthier alternative to white rice.

Rice in Your Food: Not all rice is created equal, whether you are watching your weight, coping with PCOS, or merely trying to eat pure. The variety you select, your cooking approach, and your pairing with? That changes everything.

10 Most Popular Types Of Rice With Their Recipes

Usually, rice is categorized based on its size and shape, but depending on the color, texture, and flavor, there are mainly 10 types of rice. Let’s learn more about the best rice for weight loss and rice benefits for overall health.

10 Most Popular Types Of Rice With Their Recipes

1. White Rice

Let’s be honest—white rice is everywhere. It’s that one pantry item you’ll almost always find, no matter where you live. From biryanis to stir-fries, it quietly fits into every cuisine without demanding attention. Why? Because it’s simple, quick to cook, and goes with pretty much anything.

You’ll spot it on shelves in every grocery store, stacked in bags, waiting to be part of someone’s next comforting meal. For most households, white rice is the default, especially on days when you just need something fast, familiar, and filling.

So, what’s actually good about white rice?

  • It’s Got Protein: Surprised? According to Nutrition Value, a cup of cooked white rice (about 158g) gives you over 4 grams of protein. That’s slightly more than what you get in the same amount of brown rice.
  • Easy On The Tummy: Unlike some high-fiber grains that can be a bit rough, white rice is gentle. It digests easily, making it ideal when your stomach needs a break—or when you just want to feel light.
  • Keeps You Full: Yep, despite all the noise around it, rice can actually keep you satisfied. Eat it the right way—balanced with veggies or protein—and it won’t leave you raiding the fridge in an hour.
  • Calorie-wise? You’re fine. Think roti is better because it’s “lighter”? The calories in cooked white rice are roughly the same. Unless you’re tracking every bite for weight loss, there’s no need to stress.
  • Low in Fat and Sodium: For people dealing with high blood pressure or trying to cut back on fats, white rice is a safe bet. It’s naturally low in both, making it a clean choice for sensitive diets.

Curd Rice Recipe

Curd rice is a nutritious and cooling dish, especially popular during hot weather. It provides a good source of probiotics from the yogurt, which promotes gut health and digestion. 

Additionally, rice offers carbohydrates for energy, while yogurt provides calcium, protein, and beneficial bacteria.

2. Brown Rice

Let’s talk about brown rice for weight loss—the one that usually gets a side-eye for being “too healthy” or “too chewy.” But honestly? It deserves way more credit. Brown rice brings a lot to your plate, especially if you’re trying to eat clean without overcomplicating things.

Unlike white rice, this guy doesn’t get stripped down. It holds onto its outer layers, which is where most of the nutrients hang out. That means more fiber, more vitamins, and a little more bite.

Why brown rice is worth keeping in the rotation:

  • There’s Protein In Every Spoon: A cup of cooked brown rice gives you roughly 5 grams of protein. Nothing flashy, but solid enough—especially if you’re eating plant-based or just trying to pack in more protein without fuss.
  • Fiber Game Is Strong: That outer layer? Packed with roughage. It helps your digestion stay on track, keeps things regular, and makes you feel like your gut’s finally on your side.
  • No Sugar Spikes: The carbs in brown rice break down slowly. Translation? No sudden energy crashes or blood sugar rollercoasters. It’s a steady-release kind of fuel.
  • Keeps You Full Without Feeling Heavy: You eat a bowl, and it holds you for hours—without that weighed-down feeling. Great if you’re trying to cut down on snacking or just feel more in control of your appetite.
  • Packed with Nutrients: According to Harvard Health, brown rice is rich in magnesium, manganese, and B vitamins. It’s like a quiet multitasker working in the background. You don’t see it, but your body feels the difference.
  • Vegan and Gym-Friendly: Need pre-workout fuel? Or a meat-free protein source? Brown rice shows up for both.

Bottom line? Brown rice isn’t trying to be trendy—it’s just doing its job. And once you get used to the texture (honestly, not that weird), you might find yourself reaching for it more often than you thought.

Brown Rice Recipe

Its versatility makes it easy to include in a balanced and nutritious diet focused on weight loss.

You can enjoy brown rice, which can be incorporated into a variety of healthy meals, including stir-fries, or try this brown rice dosa.

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3. Red Rice 

Five to six grams of protein are often found in 195 grams of cooked red rice. Thanks to the pigment anthocyanin, it is mostly red in color. According to the National Library of Medicine, this pigment also accounts for the antioxidants and anti-inflammatory qualities included in this rice. It’s a good weight-reduction food since it’s a rich source of dietary fiber.

Advantages of red rice

  • Weight Loss: It’s great for weight watchers, and the fiber content of this rice makes it a far better option than other rice types.
  • Iron-Loaded: This rice is full of iron goodness and should be eaten daily to aid oxygen absorption and circulation to all tissues.
  • Red rice helps control insulin levels: For diabetics, the low glycemic index of this rice aids in sugar level control. It is one of the best types of rice for diabetes.
  • Keeps You Full: The fiber content of red rice helps to reduce overindulging, so it is perfect for weight reduction plans.

Its high protein content and low carb content make it a good substitute for white rice, help control calories, and promote body weight loss.

Red Rice Khichdi Recipe

Red rice is a whole grain that retains its bran layer, offering more fiber, antioxidants, and nutrients compared to white rice.

When combined with lentils, also focus on how much protein is in rice. To make red rice khichdi a complete meal that provides essential nutrients for overall health and well-being. https://fitelo.co/recipes/red-rice-khichdi-recipe//

4. Black Rice

Cooked black rice typically has 5–6 grams of protein per 195 grams (1 cup).

This rice, sometimes called purple rice, is a member of the Oryza sativa family. A pigment known as “Anthocyanin” gives it black or purple tones.

Since NCBI research says that this pigment also helps to lower body fat percentage, black rice is, therefore, a fantastic choice for weight reduction.

Advantages of black rice

  • Satiety: Because of its protein and fiber content, black rice is more useful than white rice. As a result, it keeps the stomach full for longer than normal.
  • Gluten-Free: Celiac disease is a condition caused by ingesting gluten-containing foods that damage the small intestine. Because purple rice is gluten-free, it is ideal for those with celiac disease as well as for weight reduction. Therefore, those with this condition benefit from eating purple rice.

Black rice’s anthocyanin pigment is a great source of nutrients since it has antioxidant qualities. Therefore, it is also good for those with heart disease.

5. Samak Rice

Indians particularly eat sama, sometimes called sama or samo seeds, during fasting. Studies by the National Institutes of Health show that Samak prevents spikes in blood glucose levels and helps control diabetes. It also prevents heart disease.

Apart from Korea, India, and Japan, India is also the most prolific producer of Samak rice. These smaller, broken grains have a somewhat different feel and texture from other rice varieties. Usually, 195 grams of cooked samak rice has 6 to 7 grams of protein.

Advantages of Samak Rice

  • High in Iron Content: Samak rice is an iron-rich food that has many advantages in many spheres. Therefore, consuming it can help cure health issues like anemia, iron deficiency, and weakness in the body.
  • Digestible: These rice types are simple to digest, good for the digestive system, and help to avoid stomach-related problems like constipation.
  • Protein-Rich: Since Samak Rice is high in protein, which is vital for developing general muscle and body tissues, its advantages are excellent for the body.
  • Good for Overall Health: Eating Samak rice will help you meet your protein needs and improve your general health.

Samak Pulao Recipe

The combination of samak rice and vegetables makes this recipe rich in dietary fiber and promotes satiety, which means you will not get frequent hunger pangs, so even if you are not fasting but on a weight loss regimen, you can try this recipe.

6. Basmati Rice

Let’s be real—Basmati rice for weight loss is a staple in most Indian homes. That long grain, that lovely aroma when it’s cooking? Feels like home, doesn’t it? Whether it’s biryani on a Sunday or just dal-chawal on a tired weekday night, basmati always hits the spot.

One cup of cooked basmati (around 195g) gives you about 4 to 5 grams of protein. Not bad at all, especially if you’re pairing it with dal, sabzi, or curd.

Why we all love Basmati (and should keep eating it):

  • Naturally gluten-free: No fuss, no drama—great for anyone staying off gluten or dealing with celiac.
  • Smells like a festival: The aroma is what makes basmati stand out. That soft, nutty scent? It’s what takes your pulao or biryani from okay to amazing.
  • Gentle on the stomach: It’s light, easy to digest, and doesn’t leave you feeling bloated. Good for kids, grandparents, everyone.
  • Keeps your energy steady: Since it’s rich in complex carbs, it gives you slow, steady energy—perfect if you’re running around managing work, kids, or just life.

Pairs with literally everything. From rajma and chhole to curd and pickle—basmati doesn’t complain. It just works.

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7. Jasmine Rice

If you’ve ever cooked Jasmine rice, you know—it smells kind of sweet, like popcorn or something floral. That’s the magic. It’s super soft, a little sticky, and just… comforting. It mostly comes from places like Thailand and Vietnam, but honestly, once you try it, it feels right at home on your plate.

According to the National Library of Medicine, jasmine rice extract, which is rich in natural compounds, may help slow down skin aging, based on lab and skin tests.

Why Jasmine rice works so well:

  • Gives a bit of protein: One bowl (about a cup cooked) gives you 4-5 grams. Not huge, but decent—especially when you’re eating it with something like dal or curry.
  • Nutrient-Rich: It’s got things like folate, B vitamins, and manganese—tiny nutrients that help your body do its thing, even if you don’t think about them much.
  • Easy on the heart: Low on salt and cholesterol, so it’s a good option if you’re keeping an eye on blood pressure or just trying to eat a little better.
  • Goes with everything: It’s mild, so you can pair it with spicy curries, stir-fry, or even plain curd. No complaints from the rice.

Nothing fancy here—just a simple grain that tastes good, smells nice, and doesn’t try too hard. Perfect for when you want something easy and comforting on your plate. 

8. Arborio Rice: The Creamy One from Italy

If you’ve ever had risotto, chances are you’ve already met Arborio rice. It’s a short-grain rice from Italy, famous for the rich, creamy texture it gives to dishes. What makes it stand out? It’s got a lot of starch—especially the kind called amylopectin—that gives your risotto that dreamy, velvety finish.

Why You Might Like Arborio Rice:

  • Decent On Protein: Cooked Arborio has about 7–8 grams of protein per 100 grams—not bad at all if you’re pairing it with veggies or some grilled paneer.
  • Perfect for Creamy Dishes: That starch really pulls its weight. Great for risotto, kheer, or even a rich rice pudding.
  • Good Carb Source: If you need energy (who doesn’t?), this rice delivers. It’s mainly carbs, but the kind that fuels you well.
  • Some Minerals In The Mix: Small bits of magnesium and manganese show up, too. It’s not a superfood, but it holds its own when used right.

Honestly, Arborio isn’t about being the healthiest rice. It’s about taste, comfort, and that perfect texture that turns a basic dish into something fancy.

9. Parboiled Rice

Now, here’s one for the everyday plate—Parboiled rice, also called sella or converted rice. It’s been soaked, steamed, and dried before milling, which sounds like a lot, but it’s all for a good reason. This process helps lock in more nutrients before the outer layers are removed.

According to MDPI, parboiled rice contains a type of resistant starch that resists digestion in the small intestine and behaves more like dietary fiber. 

What Makes Parboiled Rice Worth It:

  • Nutrient-rich: It holds on to more B vitamins, potassium, and magnesium than your regular white rice, so you’re not just eating empty carbs.
  • Keeps you fuller: Thanks to its resistant starch, it takes longer to digest. That means you stay full longer and are less likely to snack right after a meal.
  • Easy to cook: It doesn’t get mushy easily and works great for pulao, khichdi, or just a regular lunch thali.
  • Good for digestion: That same resistant starch acts a bit like fiber, so your gut will be happy, too.

Parboiled rice is one of those smart swaps. Tastes familiar, cooks like a dream, and gives you a little extra in terms of nutrition. Basically, it’s a win-win.

10. Wild Rice

On average, wild rice contains about 6-8 grams of protein per 1 cooked cup (195 grams).

Wild rice is relatively low in calories and fat, making it a nutritious option for those looking to manage their weight or reduce their intake of saturated fats and cholesterol.

Wild rice is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivities who need to avoid gluten-containing grains like wheat, barley, and rye.

Benefits Of Wild Rice

1 bowl cooked rice calories specifically wild rice, is nutrient-dense, containing essential nutrients such as protein, dietary fiber, vitamins (B vitamins including folate, niacin, and riboflavin), minerals (magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and potassium), and antioxidants.

  • Wild rice is an excellent source of dietary fiber, which aids in digestion, promotes regular bowel movements, and helps maintain bowel health.
  • Wild rice contains antioxidants that help neutralize harmful free radicals in the body, thereby reducing oxidative stress and inflammation.
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The Role of Rice In Weight Management

The most frequent question people often ask is whether rice is good for weight loss, to let you know. 

A staple food in many cultures can play a role in weight management when consumed as part of a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle. Here’s how rice benefits fit into weight management strategies:

1. Caloric Density: Rice, including varieties like brown rice, wild rice, and jasmine rice, provides a source of carbohydrates, which are an important energy source for the body.

For example, brown rice and wild rice generally contain more fiber and nutrients compared to white rice varieties, making them slightly lower in caloric density.

 2. Fiber Content: Brown rice, particularly, contains more fiber than white rice varieties. Fiber aids in digestion, promotes feelings of fullness, and helps regulate blood sugar levels.

Choosing whole grain rice varieties can contribute to better satiety and potentially lower overall calorie intake, which is beneficial for weight management.

3. Portion Control: How many calories in rice per meal is important to know, and consuming large portions can contribute to excess calorie intake, which may lead to weight gain and affect your weight loss goals.

Portion control can help prevent overeating, which is necessary for weight loss.

4. Nutrient Content: While rice is primarily a source of carbohydrates, it also contains essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

Also, focus on how much protein is in rice compared to other rice varieties, and opt for high-protein rice, such as black or red rice.

5. Meal Planning and Pairing: You can enjoy rice during weight loss by incorporating rice into meals that are balanced with lean proteins, healthy fats, and a variety of vegetables, creating nutritious meals that support weight loss goals. 

For example, combining rice with grilled chicken and vegetables in a stir-fry or with beans and salsa in a burrito bowl adds protein and fiber, making it a perfect weight loss meal.

Side Effects & Allergies of Consuming Rice

We have talked about rice benefits, but rice is generally considered safe and well-tolerated by most people, and it is a staple food for many cultures around the world. 

However, like any food, there can be side effects and allergic reactions associated with rice consumption. Here are some potential issues:

1. High Glycemic Index (GI): White rice, especially refined white rice, has a high glycemic index, which means it can cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels after consumption. 

  • This can be a concern for individuals with diabetes or those trying to manage their blood sugar levels. 
  • Choosing whole grain rice or pairing rice with protein and fiber-rich foods can help mitigate its impact on blood sugar levels.

2. Weight Gain: Eating large portions of rice frequently, especially refined white rice, without balancing it with other nutrient-dense foods, can contribute to weight gain. 

  • This is because rice is calorie-dense and high in carbohydrates. Moderation and portion control are key to incorporating rice into a healthy diet plan for weight loss.

3. Arsenic Exposure: Rice can contain small amounts of arsenic, a naturally occurring element found in soil and water. 

  • Arsenic levels in rice vary depending on factors such as growing conditions, geography, and agricultural practices. 
  • Long-term exposure to high levels of arsenic may increase the risk of certain health issues such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. 

It is recommended to vary the types of grains consumed and consider rinsing rice before cooking to reduce arsenic levels and enjoy rice benefits.

Is Rice Safe For Everyone?

Eating rice daily can have both positive and negative effects on your health.

Depending on various factors such as the type of rice, portion sizes, and overall dietary balance. 

Here are some reasons why rice is not safe for everyone if not eaten within a limit:

  • Consuming too much rice without enough fiber from other sources may lead to constipation.
  • Eating large quantities of refined white rice, especially without balancing it with protein and healthy fats, can cause spikes in blood sugar levels.
  • More rice can be problematic for individuals with diabetes or those at risk of developing the condition.
  • Rice, particularly brown rice, can contain arsenic, a naturally occurring element found in soil and water.
  • Regular consumption of rice, especially varieties grown in regions with high arsenic levels in the soil, may lead to increased arsenic exposure, which could pose a risk of certain types of cancer, including skin, lung, bladder, and kidney cancers..
  • Relying too heavily on rice as a dietary staple may lead to a lack of diversity in nutrients.
  • It’s important to consume a variety of foods from different food groups to ensure you’re meeting your nutritional needs.

Conclusion

This blog talks about the biggest myth, ‘Does rice make you fat?’ Adding rice to your diet, the nutritional value of rice benefits from the variety of rice, and how to eat rice for weight loss.

While rice can be part of a balanced diet, portion control and variety are essential. Consuming too much refined white rice may lead to constipation or blood sugar spikes. 

Here are the key takeaways:

  • Rice in India: Rice is more than simply food; it is a foundation of culture, seen in Gujarati khichdi and Kerala weddings. Nutritionally, it is a gluten-free, carb-rich energy source; certain kinds provide more fiber and antioxidants. Whether you’re eating clean, managing PCOS, or something else, the kind of rice and the method of cooking it count.
  • 10 Types Of Rice and Rice Benefits:
    • White Rice: Not a villain—easy on the gut, low-fat, and works when balanced right.
    • Brown Rice: Fiber-rich, great for weight loss, and perfect for eating healthy.
    • Red Rice: High in fiber and iron, blood sugar-friendly, ideal for Weight Watchers and diabetics.
    • Black Rice: Packed with antioxidants, fights inflammation, and looks great on your plate.
    • Samak Rice: Gut-friendly during fasts, high in protein, and easy to digest.
    • Basmati Rice: Light, aromatic, and easy on the stomach—perfect for comfort meals.
    • Jasmine Rice: Sweet, soft, and rich in folate—great with curries and heart-healthy.
    • Arborio Rice: Creamy and rich—ideal for indulgent dishes like risotto.
    • Parboiled Rice: Nutrient-packed, slow-digesting, and holds its shape.
    • Wild Rice: Not technically rice, but nutrient-rich and protein-packed with a nutty flavor.
  • Rice and Weight: Rice has a place in a weight management program if eaten in sensible amounts. Choose whole grain types like brown, wild, or black rice. This gives more fiber and nutrients. Blend with lean proteins and vegetables. The result is well-proportioned meals that increase satisfaction plus help manage calorie intake.
  • Rice Side Effects and Allergies: Rice is often safe. Too much white rice causes problems like increased blood sugar, weight gain, and an increased risk of arsenic intake. To decrease such possibilities, select whole grains. Manage portions. Do wash rice prior to cooking. The process lowers arsenic amounts.
  • Is Rice Safe For All? Too much, especially refined white rice, raises blood sugar levels, triggers constipation, and creates arsenic contact. Individuals with diabetes or with a chance of diabetes require care. It is important to have rice in moderation, with a variety of foods to meet nutritional needs.

Connect with our Fitelo experts to get a personalized diet plan enriched with the suitable type of rice as per your health needs. Start your journey of long-term health and fitness with us!

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Brown Rice vs White Rice- Which Rice is Better for Weight Loss?

Do most fitness gurus suggest that brown rice is the perfect way to go but is it true, which rice is good for weight loss? What is the reality? Which rice to eat to lose weight?  Let’s see and compare both white and brown rice and figure out answers to this most frequently asked question with the help of Dietitian Mac Singh.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are The Benefits Of Eating Rice?

Rice is a great source of energy due to its high carbohydrate content, and it’s naturally gluten-free, making it easy on most stomachs. It also provides essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals, depending on the variety. Read more about the benefits of rice in this blog.

Is It Good To Eat Rice Every Day?

Yes, rice can be part of a healthy diet when eaten in moderation. Choosing whole grains like brown or black rice can provide extra fiber and nutrients, making it a balanced choice for daily meals. Just be mindful of portion sizes.

What Are The 5 Top Health Benefits Of Rice?

Rice is packed with energy from carbs, is naturally gluten-free, and offers essential vitamins and minerals. Fiber-rich varieties support digestion, while their versatility makes it easy to pair with other nutrient-dense foods for balanced meals.

Are There Any Disadvantages Of Eating Rice?

Overeating rice, especially white rice, can lead to blood sugar spikes and contribute to weight gain if not balanced with other foods. Additionally, long-term consumption of rice grown in arsenic-prone areas may pose health risks due to arsenic buildup.

What Are Samak Rice Benefits And Side Effects?

Samak rice is light, easy to digest, and great for fasting—it’s high in protein and keeps you full. It’s gluten-free, making it gut-friendly too. Just don’t go overboard—it’s still a carb, so portion control matters.

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Disclaimer

This blog post was written to help you make healthy and better food choices. So, be aware and take care. The important thing to consider is your health before starting a restrictive diet. Always seek advice from a doctor/dietitian before starting if you have any concerns.

Eat Healthy, Live Healthy. Enjoy a long happy life.

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