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Updated On Mar 2025
Updated On Mar 2025

Street Food Made Healthier with Simple Swaps

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Street food

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Tanusha Kumari

Tanusha is pursuing her graduation in psychology from IGNOU and has a diploma in hotel management specializing in culinary arts from NIPS, Ranchi.

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Varleen Kaur

Varleen Kaur is a Qualified Dietitian. In Fitelo, she is currently serving as a Subject Matter Expert, in the Department of Performance and Marketing.

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“Mom, you know that your favorite chaat can actually be healthy now?”

“Oh, come on, how can golgappas be healthy?” she replied, raising an eyebrow.

“Trust me, I read this study that said street food is evolving with the times, think baked samosas and sprouted chaat!”

Street food has always been the heart of our bustling markets and busy streets. But did you know it’s not just about indulgence anymore? The aroma of sizzling pakoras and tangy chutneys still makes mouths water, but some street vendors are now crafting healthier versions of these classics. 

In fact, according to a recent food industry report, 30% of street food sellers in India have started offering low-oil or baked alternatives to cater to health-conscious customers. Interestingly, street food is no modern trend. Its roots stretch back to ancient Greece, where small fried fish were sold as quick snacks for locals on the go. 

In this blog, we’ll explore how Indian street foods are embracing modern, health-conscious twists and discover tasty, low-calorie food swaps.

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What Makes Street Food Unique?

Street food has a rich history, emerging as a quick, affordable meal option for the masses in ancient civilizations like Greece and Rome. It played a crucial role in shaping culinary traditions by introducing accessible, diverse flavors that reflected regional ingredients and cooking styles. 

As a reflection of local culture, street food captures the essence of a place, offering authentic tastes and experiences unique to each region. Street food is a vibrant part of India’s culinary culture, offering a blend of flavors, aromas, and regional specialties.

 It brings together local ingredients in unique, creative ways, making every bite a delightful experience.

  1. Fresh Ingredients: Street food often uses fresh, locally sourced produce, providing essential vitamins and minerals.
  2. Spices for Health: Many street foods are flavored with spices like turmeric, cumin, and ginger, which have anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits.
  3. Low-Calorie Options: Some street foods like grilled corn, fruit chaat, also, steamed momos are low in calories but rich in vitamins, making them a healthier alternative to deep-fried snacks.

Customizable Options: Street food can often be made healthier by opting for grilled, steamed, or baked items, reducing excess oil and fats.

10 Must Try Street Foods In India

Street foods in India is a vibrant kaleidoscope of flavors that reflects India’s rich culture. Moreover, the diversity of Indian street food is unique; each region offers its own specialties, from savory to sweet.

Let’s look at the 10 popular street foods from different regions of India. It will help you figure out if they are good for your health.

1. Pani Puri

It is one of the most popular and the most loved street food in India. It is also known as golgappa, pani batase, or puchka in different regions of the country.

Pani puri consists of hollow, crisp puris containing chickpeas, potatoes, and onions along with spicy tamarind water. The puris are moreover, made with semolina and wheat flour. Each serving (6-7 pieces) contains approximately 200 calories.

2. Kathi Roll From The Streets Of Kolkata

Kathi rolls also known as Kati rolls are a speciality from the streets of Kolkata. It consists of parathas filled with grilled meat or paneer, with onions, sauces, and spices in a skewer. They are all rolled in the paratha to make it portable and easy to handle. One kathi roll consists of approximately 300 calories particularly, which consists of refined flour.

3. Chole Bhature

Chole bhature is a popular North Indian street food. It consists of spicy chickpea curry known as chole, served with deep-fried bread known as bhature. Bhatura is made with refined flour and then deep-fried.

Additionally, It is rich in flavors and quite filling. One plate of chole bhature with 2 bhaturas consists of around 1000 calories.

4. Momo

Momo is now one of the most popular Indian street food. Moreover, it is one of the most mouth-watering food options from the hills of northeast India.

Momo is steamed dumplings and is made with the filling of vegetables or meat served with spicy dipping sauce on the side. A serving of 6 momos on a plate has around 250 calories.

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5. Pav Bhaji From The Streets Of Mumbai

Pav Bhaji has a vibrant color and a rich buttery flavor. It is a popular street food of Mumbai, which consists of toasted pav (bread roll) with spicy mixed vegetable mash (bhaji). One plate of Pav Bhaji contains approximately 400 calories.

6. Jalebi

Jalebi is a popular sweet street option from the north of India. It is a sweet, deep-fried dessert soaked in sugar syrup. The batter is put in the oil in the form of uniform circular shapes to give a unique shape.

A serving of jalebi (2 pieces) contains approximately 150 calories, with most of it coming from oil and sugar.

7. Masala Dosa From The Street Of South India

Masala dosa is one of the most popular street foods, especially in South India. It is a crispy, thin pancake made from fermented rice and lentil batter. The crisp pancakes are filled with a potato mixture.

The masala dosa is served with coconut chutney and sambar, which makes it a complete meal. One masala dosa with the accompaniments contains around 350 calories.

8. Dabeli

Dabeli is a famous food on the streets of Gujrat, especially from the Kutch region. It is spicy, tangy, and slightly sweet in taste.

It is made by stuffing a pav with a mixture of mashed potatoes and topped with sev and roasted peanuts. The accompaniments of this dish are tamarind chutney and garlic chutney. One serving of dabeli typically adds around 300 calories to your calorie count.

9. Samosa

Samosa is one of the most popular foods on all the streets of India. It is a triangular-shaped snack with a crisp shell and is stuffed with a mixture of potatoes, peas, and spices.

It is deep fried to a golden brown color and served with matar ke chole, or mint, and tamarind chutney. One plate of samosa with 2 samosas and chole contains around 200 calories.

10. Chowmein

Chowmein is a popular Indo-Chinese street food, famous all over India. This dish consists of stir-fried noodles with a variety of vegetables topped with fresh green onions.

It is known for its tangy, savory taste and appealing texture. One plate of chowmein contains approximately 300 calories. 

Street Food Swaps

Street foods are indeed delicious, but they often contain high levels of fats, sugars, and refined carbohydrates. Therefore, it is important to adopt a healthier eating habit to enhance the quality of life.

Street food swaps that you can consider:

Street food swaps

By considering food swaps, you can make your favorite street food delicious as well as nutritious. It is also possible to replace high-calorie street meals with low-calorie ones.

1. Baked vs. Fried: Swap Fried Samosa With Baked Version

Samosas are deep-fried in oil, which increases their calorie count and fat content. Swapping fried samosas with baked samosa significantly decreases the amount of fat and calorie content.

Fried samosa contains 200 calories per plate, whereas baked samosa contains 150 calories per plate. Therefore, go for baked foods over fried foods and enjoy the same taste and texture.

2. Use Of Whole Grain Buns For Pav Bhaji

Street foods like pav bhaji and vada pav use white buns, which are made from refined carbohydrates and are low in fiber. Moreover, swapping those white buns with whole grain buns can increase the fiber content and provide other essential nutrients.

Moreover, whole grains have a low glycemic index, which helps in maintaining stable blood sugar levels.

3. Including More Vegetables In the Street Foods

Adding more veggies to these traditional street foods increases their nutritional profile. For instance, including more vegetables in chowmein and in the stuffing of samosa instead of just potatoes can make these dishes more balanced and nutritious.

Usually, chowmein is higher in calories and carbs and low in fiber; after increasing the veggies, it adds to the essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

Nutritional Benefits From These Food Swaps

These simple food swaps increase your nutritional count; let’s have a look at them:

1. Baking is better than frying, as it significantly reduces the calorie and fat content. This helps you enjoy street foods and maintain your health.

2. Adding whole grains and vegetables to the food increases the fiber content. This maintains a healthy digestion, prevents constipation, and also helps in weight control.

3. Whole grains have a lower glycemic index in comparison with refined grains. So, this can help you with maintaining blood sugar levels.

4. Adding extra veggies and whole grains increases the content of essential vitamins and minerals. This improves immune function, energy production, and overall health.

5. The high fiber content from whole grains and vegetables supports healthy digestion and prevents any digestive discomfort. So, include more fiber rich foods with whole grains in your street food swaps.

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Smart Tips For Enjoying Street Food 

  1. Pick the Right Vendor: Choose food stalls that maintain cleanliness and have a high turnover of fresh food. Vendors with many customers often serve fresher dishes. Observe where locals eat – it’s a great indicator of trust and quality.
  2. Check for Food Preparation Hygiene: Ensure the vendor uses clean utensils, wears gloves, and avoids cross-contamination. Avoid stalls with food left uncovered or exposed to flies.
  3. Prioritize Hand Hygiene: Wash your hands thoroughly before eating or use a hand sanitizer to minimize the risk of contamination. Street food is best enjoyed with clean hands!
  4. Carry Bottled Water: Avoid drinking tap water and opt for sealed bottled water. Staying hydrated with safe water prevents digestion issues.
  5. Boost Immunity with Probiotics: Consuming probiotics like yogurt or supplements can prepare your stomach for unfamiliar spices or microbes. This simple step supports gut health while you indulge.
  6. Stick to Freshly Cooked Food: Hot, freshly cooked food is less likely to harbor harmful bacteria compared to pre-cooked or raw items. Always prefer dishes cooked in front of you.

Following these tips ensures you savor the authentic flavors of street food while staying safe and healthy!

Street Food Fusion Trends & Healthy Options

These fusion street foods bring exciting new flavors while offering healthier alternatives for conscious eaters. Enjoy the best of both worlds with a twist of nutrition!

TrendFusion Dish ExamplesHealthy Twist
Indian-Mexican FusionBiryani Burritos – A fusion of flavorful biryani and Mexican wraps.Use whole wheat wraps and lean chicken for a healthier version.
Korean-Indian FusionKimchi Paratha – Traditional paratha stuffed with spicy kimchi.Use multigrain flour for the paratha to boost fiber content.
Italian-Indian FusionPasta Pav Bhaji – Combining creamy pasta with the classic pav bhaji.Use whole wheat pasta and reduce butter for a lighter version.
Mediterranean-Indian FusionFalafel Samosas – Samosa stuffed with falafel mix and veggiesBake the samosas instead of frying them for a healthier option.
Chinese-Indian FusionChili Paneer Spring Rolls – Spicy chili paneer in a crunchy spring rollUse whole-wheat wrappers and opt for a stir-fry method over frying.
South Indian-Thai FusionDosa Spring Rolls – Crispy dosa stuffed with Thai-style vegetables and vermicelli  noodlesUse less oil and incorporate fresh veggies for added nutrition.

Summary of Street Food Blog:

What Makes Street Food Unique?

  • Rich history and cultural significance in shaping culinary traditions.
  • Offers authentic tastes reflecting local ingredients and cooking styles.
  • Uses fresh, locally sourced ingredients for essential nutrients.
  • Spices like turmeric, cumin, and ginger have anti-inflammatory benefits.
  • Low-calorie options (e.g., grilled corn, fruit chaat, steamed momos).
  • Customizable for healthier versions (e.g., grilled, steamed, baked).

10 Must-Try Street Foods in India:

  • Pani Puri – 200 calories for 6-7 pieces.
  • Kathi Roll (Kolkata) – 300 calories per roll.
  • Chole Bhature – 1000 calories per plate (2 bhaturas).
  • Momo – 250 calories for 6 pieces.
  • Pav Bhaji (Mumbai) – 400 calories per plate.
  • Jalebi – 150 calories for 2 pieces.
  • Masala Dosa (South India) – 350 calories with accompaniments.
  • Dabeli (Gujarat) – 300 calories per serving.
  • Samosa – 200 calories per plate with chole.
  • Chowmein – 300 calories per plate.

Street Food Swaps:

  • Baked vs. Fried: Swap fried samosas with baked versions to reduce calories.
  • Whole Grain Buns: Use whole grain buns for pav bhaji instead of refined buns.
  • More Vegetables: Add more veggies to dishes like chowmein and samosas for nutritional balance.

Nutritional Benefits from Food Swaps:

  • Baking reduces calorie and fat content.
  • Whole grains and veggies increase fiber, aiding digestion and weight control.
  • Whole grains have a lower glycemic index, helping blood sugar regulation.
  • More veggies and whole grains boost vitamins, minerals, and overall health.
  • High fiber content promotes healthy digestion.

Smart Tips for Enjoying Street Food:

  • Pick the Right Vendor: Choose clean, high-turnover stalls.
  • Check for Food Preparation Hygiene: Ensure clean utensils and proper hygiene.
  • Prioritize Hand Hygiene: Wash hands or use sanitizer before eating.
  • Carry Bottled Water: Avoid tap water to prevent digestive issues.
  • Boost Immunity with Probiotics: Supports gut health before indulging in spices.
  • Stick to Freshly Cooked Food: Opt for freshly cooked dishes over pre-cooked or raw items.

Street Food Fusion Trends & Healthy Options:

  • Indian-Mexican Fusion: Biryani Burritos with whole wheat wraps and lean chicken.
  • Korean-Indian Fusion: Kimchi Paratha with multigrain flour.
  • Italian-Indian Fusion: Pasta Pav Bhaji with whole wheat pasta and reduced butter.
  • Mediterranean-Indian Fusion: Falafel Samosas baked instead of fried.
  • Chinese-Indian Fusion: Chili Paneer Spring Rolls with whole-wheat wrappers and stir-fried method.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How Do I Choose Safe Street Food? 

Opt for stalls with a transparent kitchen, high food turnover, and separate handling of money and ingredients. Freshly cooked food is generally safer​.

What Should I Avoid When Eating Street Food? 

Avoid dishes left at room temperature for too long and foods with questionable hygiene practices. Always watch for cleanliness, particularly when handling fruits or ice​

What Are The Advantages Of Street Food? 

Street food is often affordable, and quick, and offers a variety of authentic local flavors. It also promotes social interaction and supports local economies​

Are Street Foods Safe To Eat?

Street food safety varies widely. To ensure a safe experience, look for vendors who maintain cleanliness, use fresh ingredients, and practice good hygiene. Moreover, busy stalls with a high number of customers are often a good indicator of fresh and safe food.

What Are Some Popular Street Foods Around The World?

The popular street foods from some parts of the world include tacos, elote (grilled corn), and tamales from Mexico. Pad Thai, som tum (papaya salad), mango sticky rice from Thailand, and takoyaki, yakitori, and taiyaki from Japan.

How Can I Make Street Food Healthier?

You can make street food healthier by opting for baked or grilled versions instead of fried. Therefore, choose whole-grain options for buns and wraps. Additionally, include more vegetables in your dishes and reduce the amount of sugar and salt for preparations.

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Contact Us

We invite you to share your street food experiences. Moreover, if you tried any unique vegan or gluten-free street foods, do let us know your thoughts in the comment section.

Moreover, if you are looking for a customized diet plan for better health or want to lose with cheat meals you can contact us today. 

Our dietitians will discuss how we can help you achieve your health goals. So, drop your queries here, and our team will be happy to help you. Let’s get healthier together!

Disclaimer

This blog post will help you make healthier and better health choices. So be aware and take care. The most important thing to consider is your health before starting any specific diet or routine. Always seek advice from a doctor or dietitian if you have any concerns before starting.

Eat Healthy, Live Healthy. Enjoy a long, happy life.

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